ISO (International Organization for Standardization) is an independent, non-governmental international organization that develops and publishes standards for various industries and sectors, including technology, manufacturing, and services. ISO is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and its standards are recognized and respected worldwide. ISO standards are designed to ensure consistency and quality in products and services, as well as to promote safety, reliability, and efficiency. Some of the most well-known ISO standards include ISO 9001 (quality management), ISO 14001 (environmental management), and ISO 27001 (information security management). Overall, ISO plays an important role in global standardization efforts and helps to ensure that products and services meet high levels of quality and safety.